The Ear

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Take Care of Your Ears:

Your ears are delicate organs, and you only get one set. Once damage occurs it is almost always permanent. 

If you don't take care now you will develop a permanent hearing loss that may otherwise have been prevented.

There are two primary causes of permanent hearing loss. By far excessive exposure to loud noise is the most common. The second is the intrusion of foreign objects.

Drawing of an ear
Follow This Advice and Preventing Hearing Loss:


Noise:
 Be aware of loud noise on the job. The sound level must not exceed 85dB (about the level of loud conversation) for an 8 hour period of time. If it does, reduce the noise level or wear ear protection. As the noise increases in 5 dB steps the amount of time spent exposed to it must decrease by half. So 90 dB is safe for only 4 hours, 95 dB only 2 hours, ect.
 Reduce the volume of your television, home stereo or Walkman. Don’t turn up the volume too loud and take special care if you use headphones as they direct the sound into the ear canal. You must also take care when using the car stereo. It is common to turn up the volume in the car because of noise from the engine and the wind as you drive. 
 Car stereos can be very dangerous. Don't fall into the trap of the "BOOM BOOM CARS", like the ones you hear a block away. Every one of those drivers WILL develop a hearing loss by the time they are 45. We see them every day in our practice often starting as young as 25.
 Wear ear protection if you go to rock concerts or night clubs. Give your ears a break part way through the night, and do not stand too close to loudspeakers. One normal rock concert  (about 120 dB) will age your hearing by 5 years.
 Wear headphones if you use noisy equipment like chain saws, lawnmowers, drills, etc.

Foreign Objects:

 

 Do not use Q-Tips, they can pack the wax and cause a blockage or in severe cases  force it onto your eardrum. They also will increase the production of wax. A little known side effect from using cotton swabs is they can remove the thin protective layer of oil from the canal. This can dry the ear canal making them itch and eventually allowing bacteria  to form.
 Then there is the case of the young woman who was cleaning her ears and answered the phone with the cotton swab sticking out of her canal forcing it through the eardrum. Few things are more painful than that, it has been compared to third degree burn.
 Do not put keys, tooth picks, fingers or other small objects in your ears. They can also push wax onto or through your eardrum and can damage the sensitive skin that lines the ear canal.
 Dirty water can cause external ear infections also known as swimmers ear, which may result in hearing impairment if left untreated. Swimming in cold water with out the use of water plugs can cause Exotosis, a bony growth deep in the ear canal.

Warning Signs:

Here are a few warning signs you should watch out for if you are exposed to loud noise.
 Notice that your hearing has been reduced for a short time. It may seem only temporary but is the beginning of a permanent loss.
 Hear ringing sounds in your ears after noise exposure. Since there are no pain receptors in the the inner ear it's the bodies way of screaming QUIET!!!
 Experience an ear ache.
 Become use to loud sounds so they don't seem to bother you.
 Notice you have become (more) sensitive to loud noise.

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